You are here:About>Education>Art History> Art Movements and Schools> Dada> About Art History - Outline of Art History - Modern Art Movements
About.comArt History

Outline of Art History - Modern Art

Visual Arts Movements - 1880-1970


After Impressionism proved it only took a handful of artists to band together and create a lasting impact, Art got very busy proving this concept again and again. And again. (Who knew so much could happen in a mere 90 years?)

Here are listed movements, schools, groups, colonies and other descriptive plural nouns from around the globe that got their respective starts during the years between 1880-1970, or the Early Modern and Contemporary eras as we have so classified them. Each has been sorted according to the decade in which it was formed.

Tip: This is a seriously long list. Every available item is listed alphabetically within any given decade, but, still. Long! Use Ctrl+F (Windows) or Cmd+F (Mac) and type in your search term to locate the movement, group or school you seek more quickly.

1880

    Cloisonnism - late 1880s
    Etruscan School - 1883-84
    (The) Glasgow Boys - 1880-1900
    (The) Heidelberg School - mid-1880s - mid-1890s
    Japonism - 1880-1895
    Nabis - ca. 1888-1900
    Neo-Impressionism - 1886-1906
    Newlyn School - early 1880s-ca. 1900
    Post-Impressionism - 1886-1905
    Symbolism - 1880-early 1900s
    Synthetism - late 1880s-early 1890s
    Tonalism - 1880-1920

1890

    Art à la Rue - 1890s-early 1900s
    Bande Noire (or "the Nubians") - 1890s
    Expressionism - 1890-1939
    Fauvism - ca. 1898-ca. 1908
    Glasgow Style - ca. 1890-ca. 1920
    Nagybánya Colony - 1896-1930s
    Pintura de la luz - 1890s-early 20th Century
    Secession - 1890s-early 1900s
    Ten American Painters (or "The Ten") - 1898-1918

1900

    Abbaye de Créteil - 1906-1908
    Art Nouveau - 1905-1939
    (The) Ashcan School - early 1900s-early 1920s
    Beautiful Indies - early 20th Century-ca. early 1930s
    Bloomsbury Group - 1904-late 1930s
    Blue Rose (or "Golubaya Roza") - 1904-1908
    Cubism - 1908-1939
    Cubo-Expressionism - 1909-1921
    Die Brücke - 1905-1913
    (The) Eight - 1907-early 1920s
    (The) Friday Club - 1905-1922
    Futurism - 1909-1939
    Hagenbund - 1900-1930
    Luminism - 1904-early 1910s
    Scuola Labronica - ca. 1908-ca. 1950
    Septem Group - 1909-ca. 1930
    Young Estonia (or "Noor Eesti") - ca. 1902-1917

1910

    Arbeitsrat für Kunst - 1918-1921
    Bauhaus - 1919-1933
    Biomorphism - 1915-1940s
    Blaue Reiter (or "Blue Rider") - 1911-1914
    Brabant Fauvism - ca. 1910-1923
    Camden Town Group - 1911-1914
    (Russian) Constructivism - 1914-early 1930s
    Cubo-Futurism - 1912-1915
    Cumberland Market Group - 1914-1919
    Dada - Dadaism - 1916-1923
    Donkey's Tail (or "Oslinyy Khvost") - 1911-1915
    École de Paris (or "School of Paris") - 1915-1935
    Escuelas de Pintura al Aire Libre - ca. 1913-1932
    Formism - 1917-1922
    Jack of Diamonds (or "Bubnovy Valet") - 1910-1917
    Kecskemét Colony - 1911-ca. 1920
    London Group - 1913-1930s
    Neo-primitivism - 1910-1914
    November Group - 1917-1924
    Orphism - ca. 1912-13
    Pittura Metafisica - 1911-ca. 1930
    Purism - 1918-1926
    Puteaux Group - 1910s
    Rayism - 1912-15
    Revolt Group - 1918-1920
    Scottish Colorists - 1910-ca. 1930
    Sōdosha (or "Grass and Earth Society") - ca. 1915-1922
    Suprematism - 1915- mid-1920s
    Synchronism - 1913-ca. 1916
    Union of Youth (or "Soyuz Molodyozhi") - 1910-1914
    Vorticism - 1914-1920

1920

    a. r. group - 1929-1936
    American Scene Painting - ca. 1920-early 1940s
    Art Deco - 1920s-1930s
    Artes / Neoartes - 1929-1935
    (The) Blue Four (or "Blauen Vier") - 1924-1936
    Circle of Artists (or "Krug Khudozhnikov") - 1926-1932
    Constructivism - 1920s-Present
    (International) Constructivism - 1922-1939
    de Stijl - 1920s-1932
    (The) Degenerates / Entartete Kunst - 1920s- mid-1940s
    Devetsil - 1920-1931
    Earth Group (or "Serbo-Croat Zemlja") - 1929-1935
    Eesti Kunstnikkude Rūhm - 1923-ca. 1930
    (The) Fellowship of St. Luke - 1925-1939
    Group of Seven - 1920-1933
    Group X - 1920
    Halmstad Group (or "Halmstadgruppen") - 1929-early 1980s
    Harlem Renaissance - 1920-1930s
    Inkhuk - 1920-26
    (The) Kapists - 1924-ca. late 1950s
    Magic Realism - 1920s-1940s
    Makovets - 1921-1926
    Neue Sachlichkeit - 1920s-ca. 1930
    Néo-Réalisme - 1920s-1930s
    Precisionism - 1920s-1940s
    Rhythm Group - 1922-1932
    Riga Artists' Group - 1920-1940
    Scuola Romana - 1927-1940
    Surrealism - 1922-1939
    Szentendre Colony - 1928-ca. 1940
    Verism - 1920s-ca. 1930
    Vkhutemas - 1920-1930
    Workshop 17 - 1927-1965

1930 - WWII

    Abstraction-Création - 1931-1936
    Alaskan Movement - 1930s-Present
    Allianz - 1937-1950s
    Arantist School - 1930s-Present
    Art and Freedom - 1939- mid-1940s
    Concrete Art - 1930-ca. 1960
    (The) Euston Road School - 1937- mid-1970s
    Färg och Form - 1932-ca. 1940
    Forces Nouvelles - 1935-39
    Group of Five - 1930s
    Hlebine School - ca. 1932-ca. early 1960s
    Neo-Romanticism - 1930s-1950s
    Persatuan Ahli Gambar - 1937-1942
    Regionalism - 1930s
    Socialist Realism - ca. 1930-1950
    Unit One - 1933-35

1945

    Abstract Expressionism - mid-1940s -Present
    Art brut - mid-1940s -Present
    Art informel (or Informalism, or Lyrical Abstraction) - mid-1940s -1950s
    Arte Concreto Invención - 1940s
    Arte Madí - 1940s
    (Les) Automatistes - 1946-1951
    CoBrA - 1948-1951
    Fronte Nuovo delle Arti - 1946-1952
    Groupe Espace - 1949-1951
    Homme-Témoin - 1948- mid-1950s
    Jeune Peinture Belge - 1945-48
    Movimiento Madí - 1940s
    New Horizons (or "Ofakim Hadashim") - 1948-1960s
    (The) New York School - 1940s-1950s
    Perceptismo - 1940s
    Prisme d'Yeux - 1948-1950
    Spazialismo (or "Spatialism") - ca. 1947- mid-1960s
    Tachism - late 1940s- mid-1950s
    Young Indonesian Artists - 1946

1950

    Action Painting - 1950s
    Antipodean Group - 1959-1960
    Arte generativo - 1959-Present
    Arte nucleare - 1950s
    Color Field Painting - 1950s-Present
    (The) Concretists - early 1950s
    Gruppe 53 - 1953-1959
    Gruppo degli Otto Pittori Italiani - 1952-ca. 1960
    Gutai - 1954-1972
    Hard-Edge Painting - late 1950s-Present
    (The) Kitchen Sink School - 1950s
    Matter Painting - 1950s-Present
    Neo-Dada - 1950s
    Painters Eleven - 1953-58
    (Les) Plasticiens - 1955-59
    Pop Art - mid-1950s –Present
    Quadriga - 1952-54
    Situationism - 1957-early 1970s
    Washington Color Painters - mid-1950s -Present
    Zero - 1958-1965

1960

    Arte Povera - late 1960s-1970s
    Black Expressionism - 1960s-1970s
    Conceptual Art - 1960s–Present
    (The) Contemporary Artists Group - 1966
    Continuità - 1961-ca. 1970
    Fluxus - early 1960s-late 1970s
    Grupo Hondo - 1961-1964
    Junk Art - 1960s-Present
    Land Art - late 1960s-early 1970s
    Mechanical Art - 1962-65
    Minimalism - 1960s–Present
    Monoha - 1960s
    Neofiguración - second half 1960s
    Nouveau Réalisme - 1960-63
    Op Art - 1964-Present
    Performance Art - 1960s–Present
    Photorealism - mid-1960s -Present
    Post-Minimalism - late 1960s-1970s
    Post-painterly Abstraction - 1964-Present
    Praxis - 1963-1972
    Process Art - mid-1960s -1970s
    Psychedelic Art - early 1960s-early 1970s
    Saqqakhaneh - 1960s
    Solentiname Primitivist Painting - 1968-Present
    Support-Surface - 1967-1974
    (The) Sydney 9 - 1961
    Syn - 1965-1970
    Woodland School - 1962-Present





From Shelley Esaak,
Your Guide to Art History.
FREE Newsletter. Sign Up Now!
Newsletters & RSSEmail to a friendSubmit to Digg
 All Topics | Email Article | | |
Advertising Info | News & Events | Work at About | SiteMap | Reprints | HelpOur Story | Be a Guide
User Agreement | Ethics Policy | Patent Info. | Privacy Policy©2008 About, Inc., A part of The New York Times Company. All rights reserved.