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Artist Profile: John Constable

By Shelley Esaak, About.com

John Constable The White Horse

The White Horse (1819 Frick Collection, New York);

Scan © Mark Harden, used with permission
Movement, Style, School or Type of Art:

Romanticism

Date and Place of Birth:

June 11, 1776, East Bergholt, Suffolk, England

Life:

Meant to take over the family businesses, Constable instead turned to art. Art remained most ungrateful for his sacrifice throughout his lifetime, and he went undervalued (save by French painters) until the early 20th century - despite every effort and stylistic change. Moody by nature, this and his wife's early death saw him paint increasingly 'stormy' outdoor scenes. Best remembered for his landscapes, Constable supported his family with steady income from fine, if lesser-known, portraiture.

Important Works:

    The White Horse (1819)
    The Haywain (1821)
    Rainstorm off the Coast at Brighton (c. 1824-28)
    The Leaping Horse (1825)
    The Glebe Farm (c. 1830)

Date and Place of Death:

March 31, 1837, Hampstead, England

Recommended Books About :

  • Rosenthal, Michael. Constable. Thames & Hudson; 1987.

See more resources on John Constable by following the links at right

Go to Artist Profiles: Names beginning with "C" or Artist Profiles: Main Index

(Image scan courtesy and copyright of Mark Harden, used with kind permission. Please visit The Artchive for more fine resources.)

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